979  
ACUS02 KWNS 160633  
SWODY2  
SPC AC 160631  
 
DAY 2 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK  
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK  
1231 AM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
VALID 171200Z - 181200Z  
   
..NO SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AREAS FORECAST  
 
   
..SUMMARY  
 
THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED FROM THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE LOWER  
OHIO AND TENNESSEE VALLEY VICINITIES AND ACROSS FLORIDA ON TUESDAY.  
SEVERE-THUNDERSTORM CHANCES ARE LOW AT THIS TIME.  
   
..EASTERN OK/ARKLATEX/OZARKS VICINITY  
 
AN UPPER TROUGH WILL DEEPEN AS IT MOVES ACROSS THE PLAINS TO THE MS  
VALLEY VICINITY ON TUESDAY. A 500 MB JET MAX AROUND 50-70 KT WILL  
BECOME ORIENTED FROM EASTERN OK INTO THE OHIO VALLEY/LOWER GREAT  
LAKES AREA AFTER 06Z, AND STRONGER HEIGHT FALLS ARE NOT EXPECTED TO  
OVERSPREAD THE REGION UNTIL THE NIGHTTIME HOURS. AT THE SURFACE, 50S  
TO LOW/MID 60S F DEWPOINTS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS SOUTH/EAST TX INTO  
THE MID-SOUTH VICINITY. A STRONG COLD FRONT WILL TRACK SOUTHEAST  
ACROSS KS/OK DURING THE EVENING, AND BY 06Z BE POSITIONED FROM  
NORTHERN AR INTO SOUTHEAST OK AND NORTH-CENTRAL TX. THIS BOUNDARY  
WILL BECOME A FOCUS FOR INCREASING ISENTROPIC ASCENT AND ISOLATED TO  
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS DURING THE OVERNIGHT/EARLY WEDNESDAY PERIOD.  
 
NEUTRAL HEIGHT TENDENCIES WILL LIKELY SUPPRESS CONVECTION DURING THE  
DAY ACROSS MUCH OF THE AREA. AS CONVECTION DEVELOPS ALONG THE  
ADVANCING COLD FRONT OVERNIGHT, UNCERTAINTY REMAINS REGARDING ANY  
SURFACE-BASED INSTABILITY OVERLAPPING WITH STRONGER VERTICAL SHEAR  
(WHICH DECREASES RAPIDLY WITH SOUTHWARD EXTENT). FORECAST SOUNDINGS  
VARY ACROSS FORECAST GUIDANCE, BUT AT LEAST WEAK ELEVATED  
INSTABILITY IS EXPECTED DRIVEN BY COOLING ALOFT. STRONGER ELEVATED  
CORES COULD PRODUCE SMALL HAIL, GIVEN FORECAST LAPSE RATES AROUND  
6.8-7 C/KM AMID 30+ KT EFFECTIVE SHEAR MAGNITUDES (ESPECIALLY FROM  
SOUTHEAST OK INTO AR). OVERALL, SEVERE POTENTIAL APPEARS QUITE  
CONDITIONAL FOR THE LAST 3-6 HOURS OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. WILL HOLD  
OFF ON INCLUDING LOW-END HAIL PROBABILITIES, THOUGH A MARGINAL  
(LEVEL 1 OF 5) RISK MAY BE NEEDED IN LATER OUTLOOKS DEPENDING ON  
FORECAST TRENDS.  
   
..FL PENINSULA  
 
ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED ON TUESDAY AS A MOIST AIRMASS  
AND AT LEAST WEAK INSTABILITY OVERSPREAD THE REGION. ONSHORE,  
EASTERLY LOW-LEVEL FLOW WILL PROVIDE CONVERGENCE ALONG AN INVERTED  
SURFACE TROUGH. GIVEN SUFFICIENT DESTABILIZATION, THIS WILL SUPPORT  
DEVELOPMENT OF THUNDERSTORMS MOVING ONSHORE THROUGH EVENING. WEAK  
0-6 KM BULK SHEAR (LESS THAN 20 KT) WILL PRECLUDE ORGANIZED  
CONVECTION, AND SEVERE STORMS ARE NOT EXPECTED.  
 
..LEITMAN.. 12/16/2024  
 
 
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