090  
ACUS11 KWNS 210113  
SWOMCD  
SPC MCD 210113  
NYZ000-210415-  
 
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0042  
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK  
0713 PM CST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF FAR WESTERN NEW YORK  
 
CONCERNING...HEAVY SNOW  
 
VALID 210113Z - 210415Z  
 
SUMMARY...HEAVY SNOW SHOULD DEVELOP THROUGH TONIGHT WITH AN  
APPROACHING LAKE-EFFECT SNOW BAND. 2-3 INCH/HOUR SNOWFALL RATES ARE  
LIKELY, AT LEAST ON AN INTERMITTENT BASIS.  
 
DISCUSSION...WHILE HEAVY SNOW HAS RECENTLY BEEN REPORTED BY THE KART  
ASOS, THE ONGOING SNOW-BAND SHOULD SHIFT SEVERAL MILES SOUTHWARD  
OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF HOURS, AS INDICATED BY KTYX REGIONAL RADAR  
DATA. THE CWQP SURFACE OBSERVATION ALONG THE ONTARIO SHORELINE  
SHOWED AN ABRUPT WIND-SHIFT AND BRIEF INCREASE IN SPEED AS THE  
SNOW-BAND SHIFTED TO THE SOUTH OF THIS LOCATION, INDICATING  
POTENTIAL APPRECIABLE LOW-LEVEL CONVERGENCE. THE STRONG CONVERGENCE  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE APPROACHING SNOW-BAND, AMID 8+ C/KM 0-3 KM LAPSE  
RATES, SUGGEST THAT THE SNOWFALL IS LIKELY ASSOCIATED WITH  
LOW-TOPPED CONVECTION. THE LOW-TOPPED CONVECTION WILL BENEFIT FROM A  
LONG FETCH OF LAKE ONTARIO MOISTURE AS LOW-LEVEL FLOW PARALLELS THE  
LAKE AXIS THIS EVENING. HEAVY LAKE-EFFECT SNOW SHOULD BEGIN SOON,  
AND GIVEN CONVECTIVE BANDING WITH 90 PERCENT RH IN THE DENDRITIC  
GROWTH ZONE, PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY MAY BE HIGH ENOUGH TO SUPPORT AT  
LEAST 2 INCH/HR SNOWFALL RATES, PERHAPS REACHING 3 INCHES/HR AT  
TIMES.  
 
..SQUITIERI.. 01/21/2025  
   
..PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT  
 
ATTN...WFO...BUF...  
 
LAT...LON 43867632 43927582 43917548 43787548 43697575 43687615  
43757627 43867632  
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