878  
FXHW60 PHFO 281409  
AFDHFO  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI  
409 AM HST THU NOV 28 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
MODERATE EASTERLY TRADE WINDS CONTINUE THROUGH TONIGHT BEFORE  
WEAKENING FRIDAY THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK. CONDITIONS REMAIN  
FAIRLY STABLE WITH CLOUDS AND PASSING SHOWERS OVER WINDWARD AND  
MAUKA AREAS.  
 

 
   
DISCUSSION
 
 
HIGH PRESSURE FAR NORTH-NORTHEAST CONTINUES TO DRIVE MODERATE  
TRADE WINDS ACROSS THE ISLANDS. CONDITIONS EARLY THIS MORNING  
REMAIN FAIRLY DRY UNDER STABLE FLOW WITH LIMITED CLOUDS AND  
SHOWERS OVER MAINLY WINDWARD AND MAUKA AREAS. WINDS WILL GRADUALLY  
TAPER OFF FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY AS A FRONT APPROACHES THEN STALLS  
AND WEAKENS NORTHWEST OF KAUAI. WINDS SHIFT OUT OF THE SOUTH BY  
SUNDAY INTO NEXT WEEK, BUT WILL BE LIGHT ENOUGH FOR LOCALIZED  
DAYTIME SEA BREEZES AND NIGHTTIME LAND BREEZES. CONDITIONS SHOULD  
REMAIN FAIRLY STABLE WITH CLOUDS AND PASSING SHOWERS OVER WINDWARD  
AND MAUKA AREAS.  
 
ANOTHER FRONT IS EXPECTED TO APPROACH THE STATE FROM THE NORTHWEST  
EARLY NEXT WEEK. THIS WILL KEEP LIGHT WIND AND STABLE CONDITIONS  
THROUGH AT WEDNESDAY. GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO SHOW A STRONGER FRONT  
REACHING KAUAI AROUND THURSDAY THEN EITHER STALLING OR SLOWLY  
MOVING ACROSS THE STATE INTO FRIDAY. WILL SEE BETTER RAIN CHANCES  
ACROSS THE ISLANDS DURING THIS TIME BUT RAINFALL LOOKS TO REMAIN  
LIMITED ALONG THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
MODERATE NORTHEAST TRADES WILL CONTINUE THROUGH FRIDAY. SHOWER  
ACTIVITY WILL BE MINIMAL WITH ANY SHOWERS THAT FALL FAVORING THE  
WINDWARD AND MOUNTAIN SLOPES.  
 
NO AIRMETS ARE IN EFFECT.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
MODERATE TO FRESH NORTHEAST WINDS WILL LINGER THROUGH THE REST OF  
THE WEEK AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS NORTH OF THE AREA. WINDS MAY  
EASE INTO THE WEEKEND AND INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK WITH A POTENTIAL  
FRONT PASSING TO THE NORTH. A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT  
THROUGH TONIGHT FOR THE ALENUIHAHA CHANNEL.  
 
SURF ALONG NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES THROUGH TONIGHT SHOULD  
REMAIN SMALL DUE TO A MIX OF A MEDIUM- PERIOD NORTH- NORTHWEST  
SWELL AND A SHORTER PERIOD NORTH-NORTHEAST SWELL. A LARGE TO EXTRA  
LARGE LONG- PERIOD WEST- NORTHWEST SWELL WILL BUILD FRIDAY DRIVING  
SURF HEIGHTS TO HIGH SURF WARNING (HSW) LEVEL CRITERIA LATE  
FRIDAY INTO EARLY SATURDAY AS IT PEAKS. EXPECT THE POTENTIAL FOR  
PERIODIC OVERTOPPING OF VULNERABLE COASTAL ROADWAYS, WAVE RUNUP TO  
COASTAL PROPERTIES ESPECIALLY AROUND HIGH TIDE EARLY SATURDAY  
MORNING AND RIP CURRENTS. A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY COINCIDING WITH  
THE HSW WILL BE NEEDED FOR THE MAJORITY OF THE COASTAL WATERS DUE  
TO SEAS 10 FEET OR GREATER. A GRADUAL DOWNWARD TREND WILL FOLLOW  
OVER THE WEEKEND, WITH SURF POTENTIALLY DIPPING BELOW THE  
ADVISORY LEVELS BY THE END OF THE WEEKEND. DUE TO THE WESTERLY  
COMPONENT OF THIS SWELL IT WILL ALLOW WEST-FACING BIG ISLAND SURF  
TO REACH HIGH SURF ADVISORY (HSA) CRITERIA OF 8 FEET FRIDAY NIGHT  
THROUGH SATURDAY.  
 
SURF ALONG EAST FACING SHORES WILL REMAIN ELEVATED THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND DUE TO THE LINGERING SHORT-PERIOD NORTH-NORTHEAST SWELL.  
SURF ALONG SOUTH FACING SHORES WILL REMAIN NEAR SEASONAL AVERAGES  
FOR THE REST OF THIS WEEK, DRIVEN BY A MIX OF SHORT-PERIOD  
SOUTHEAST AND BACKGROUND LONG PERIOD SOUTH-SOUTHWEST SWELLS. AN  
UPWARD TREND IS EXPECTED THIS WEEKEND THROUGH THE FIRST WEEK OF  
DECEMBER, DUE TO AN ACTIVE PATTERN EVOLVING WITHIN OUR SWELL  
WINDOW NEAR NEW ZEALAND.  
 

 
   
FIRE WEATHER
 
 
CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS NOT EXPECTED THROUGH EARLY NEXT  
WEEK AS WINDS REMAIN BELOW CRITICAL THRESHOLDS. DAYTIME RELATIVE  
HUMIDITY MAY BRIEFLY TOUCH CRITICAL OVER DRIER LEEWARD ZONES INTO  
NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 8 AM HST FRIDAY FOR ALENUIHAHA  
CHANNEL.  
 

 
 

 
 
DISCUSSION...AHUE  
AVIATION...BOHLIN  
MARINE...SHIGESATO/WALSH  
 
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