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CXUS53 KIWX 021058
CLSFWA
CLIMATE REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORTHERN INDIANA
558 AM EST TUE DEC 02 2025
...............................
...THE FORT WAYNE CLIMATE SUMMARY FOR THE SEASON, FROM
9/1/2025 TO 11/30/2025...
CLIMATE NORMAL PERIOD 1991 TO 2020
CLIMATE RECORD PERIOD 1897 TO 2025
WEATHER OBSERVED NORMAL DEPART LAST YEAR'S
VALUE DATE(S) VALUE FROM VALUE
NORMAL
..........................................................
TEMPERATURE (F)
RECORD
HIGH 100 09/02/1953
09/01/1953
LOW 11/30/1958
11/25/1950
11/24/1950
HIGHEST 90 09/19 MM MM 92
09/20
LOWEST 17 11/28 MM MM 15
11/29
AVG. MAXIMUM 66.2 63.1 3.1 68.7
AVG. MINIMUM 42.5 43.0 -0.5 45.4
MEAN 54.4 53.0 1.4
DAYS MAX >= 90 2 1.5 0.5 2
DAYS MAX <= 32 3 1.6 1.4 2
DAYS MIN <= 32 19 19.1 -0.1 13
DAYS MIN <= 0 0 0.0 0.0 0
PRECIPITATION (INCHES)
RECORD
MAXIMUM 16.47 1992
MINIMUM 2.89 1964
TOTALS 3.75 8.95 -5.20 4.04
DAILY AVG. 0.04 0.10 -0.06 0.04
DAYS >= .01 24 29.7 -5.7 26
DAYS >= .10 12 17.8 -5.8 14
DAYS >= .50 2 5.8 -3.8 1
DAYS >= 1.00 0 2.1 -2.1 0
GREATEST
24 HR. TOTAL 0.65 10/18 TO 10/19
11/29 TO 11/30
SNOWFALL (INCHES)
RECORDS
TOTAL 14.1 1950
24 HR TOTAL 1.9 11/12/2022 TO 11/12/2022
TOTALS 9.3 2.0 7.3 0.7
SINCE 7/1 9.3 2.0 7.3 0.7
SNOWDEPTH AVG. 0 -1
DAYS >= TRACE 8 3.0 5.0 4
DAYS >= 1.0 2 0.5 1.5 0
GREATEST
SNOW DEPTH 5 11/30 T
24 HR TOTAL 5.6 11/29 TO 11/29
DEGREE DAYS
HEATING TOTAL 1075 1187 -112 854
SINCE 7/1 1099 1197 -98 862
COOLING TOTAL 133 98 35 159
SINCE 1/1 1002 849 153 1023
..........................................................
WIND (MPH)
AVERAGE WIND SPEED 8.2
HIGHEST WIND SPEED/DIRECTION 41/250 DATE 11/26
HIGHEST GUST SPEED/DIRECTION 53/270 DATE 11/26
SKY COVER
POSSIBLE SUNSHINE (PERCENT) MM
AVERAGE SKY COVER 0.51
NUMBER OF DAYS FAIR 30
NUMBER OF DAYS PC 40
NUMBER OF DAYS CLOUDY 21
AVERAGE RH (PERCENT) 68
WEATHER CONDITIONS. NUMBER OF DAYS WITH
THUNDERSTORM 2 MIXED PRECIP 0
HEAVY RAIN 1 RAIN 7
LIGHT RAIN 24 FREEZING RAIN 0
LT FREEZING RAIN 1 HAIL 0
HEAVY SNOW 1 SNOW 1
LIGHT SNOW 8 SLEET 0
FOG 39 FOG W/VIS <= 1/4 MILE 5
HAZE 3
- INDICATES NEGATIVE NUMBERS.
R INDICATES RECORD WAS SET OR TIED.
MM INDICATES DATA IS MISSING.
T INDICATES TRACE AMOUNT.
..A WARM AND DRY, BUT VERY SNOWY FALL
FALL WAS BOOKENDED BY A MUCH COLDER THAN USUAL START AND END,
WITH MUCH OF THE MIDDLE BEING WARMER THAN NORMAL. A MAJORITY
OF THE FALL WAS WARMER AND DRIER THAN USUAL THANKS TO A
PERSISTENT SERIES OF UPPER LEVEL RIDGES THAT DOMINATED THROUGH
SEPTEMBER AND OCTOBER. HIGH TEMPERATURES IN THE 70S AND EVEN 80S
WERE OBSERVED AT TIMES THROUGH MID-OCTOBER. THERE WERE 25 DAYS THIS
FALL WITH A HIGH TEMPERATURE AT OR OVER 80 DEGREES. THE LATEST 80
DEGREE DAY CAME ON OCTOBER 15TH WITH A HIGH OF 85 DEGREES. OCTOBER
AND NOVEMBER WERE TRANSITIONAL MONTHS WITH SEVERAL LARGE TEMPERATURE
SWINGS. THE FIRST FREEZE OF THE SEASON OCCURRED ON OCTOBER 25TH,
WHICH WAS 10 DAYS LATER THAN NORMAL. NUMEROUS HARD FREEZES OCCURRED
IN NOVEMBER. WINTER HIT WITH A VENGEANCE RIGHT AT THE END OF
METEOROLOGICAL FALL AFTER THANKSGIVING. SEVERAL DAYS WITH HIGHS
BELOW FREEZING WAS NOT ENOUGH TO OFFSET THE WARMER THAN NORMAL
TEMPERATURES THAT HAD ALREADY OCCURRED. THE WARMEST TEMPERATURE
OBSERVED THIS FALL WAS 90 DEGREES ON SEPTEMBER 19TH AND 20TH;
CONVERSELY, THE COLDEST TEMPERATURE WAS 17 DEGREES ON NOVEMBER 28TH
AND 29TH. OVERALL, THE FALL FINISHED WITH AN AVERAGE TEMPERATURE OF
54.4 DEGREES, WHICH WAS 1.4 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL. THIS FALL TIES AS
THE 11TH WARMEST FALL ON RECORD AND THE 6TH ABOVE NORMAL FALL IN A
ROW FOR FORT WAYNE. IT IS WORTH NOTING THAT IN THE PAST 10 YEARS,
EVERY FALL HAS HAD ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES EXCEPT FOR 2019.
WIDESPREAD, SOAKING RAINFALL WAS ABSENT THIS FALL. THROUGHOUT THE
FALL, THERE WERE NUMEROUS OCCASSIONS WHERE DRY STRETCHES LASTED FOR
A WEEK OR MORE. THE HIGHEST SINGLE DAY PRECIPITATION AMOUNT WAS
0.59", WHICH OCCURRED ON NOVEMBER 29TH. THIS IS THE 3RD FALL IN A
ROW WHERE THE FALL HAS NOT HAD A SINGLE DAILY PRECIPITATION OVER 1
INCH. IN FACT, THERE WAS MORE PRECIPITATION IN NOVEMBER THAN IN
SEPTEMBER AND OCTOBER COMBINED! SEPTEMBER AND OCTOBER HAD MONTHLY
PRECIPITATION TOTALS UNDER AN INCH, WHILE NOVEMBER WAS ABLE TO GET
EXACTLY 2 INCHES. OVERALL, FALL HAD 3.75" OF PRECIPITATION, WHICH
WAS 5.20" BELOW NORMAL AND RANKS AS THE 4TH DRIEST FALL ON RECORD.
THIS WAS THE DRIEST FALL SINCE 1964 WHEN ONLY 2.89" FELL.
FORT WAYNE SPENT MOST OF THE FALL IN THE WORST DROUGHT SINCE 2012.
FALL BEGAN WITH ONLY 28% OF ALLEN COUNTY, IN IN MODERATE (D1)
DROUGHT. WITH A NOTABLE LACK OF PRECIPITATION, DROUGHT WAS QUICKLY
EXACERBATED. EXTREME DROUGHT (D3) WAS INTRODUCED IN ALLEN COUNTY, IN
ON SEPTEMBER 30TH FOR THE FIRST TIME SINCE 2012. BY THE BEGINNING OF
NOVEMBER, 95% OF COUNTY WAS IN SEVERE OR EXTREME DROUGHT. DROUGHT
QUICKLY WORSENED THROUGH SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER, AND NOVEMBER DUE TO A
NOTABLE LACK OF PRECIPITATION. HARVESTS AND CROP YIELDS WERE DOWN
THROUGHOUT THE FALL AND STREAMFLOWS WERE 10-25% OF NORMAL. SHORT AND
LONG TERM DROUGHT IMPACTS (INCLUDING POTENTIAL IMPACTS TO THE
GROWING SEASON IN SPRING 2026) PERSIST ALONG AND SOUTH OF THE US 24
CORRIDOR IN INDIANA AND OHIO.
A MAJORITY OF THE PRECIPITATION THIS FALL FELL AS SNOW NOT RAIN.
THERE WAS NO SNOW IN SEPTEMBER OR OCTOBER, BUT SNOW ADDED UP VERY
QUICKLY IN NOVEMBER DUE TO AN ACTIVE NORTHWEST FLOW PATTERN. THIS
FALL, FORT WAYNE HAD THE FIRST DAILY 3"+ SNOWFALL IN NEARLY 3 YEARS!
OVERALL, A TOTAL OF 9.3" OF SNOW FELL THIS FALL WHICH IS 7.3 ABOVE
NORMAL AND RANKS AS THE 4TH SNOWIEST ON RECORD. THIS WAS THE
SNOWIEST FALL SINCE 1989 WHEN 10.1" FELL.
A MONTH BY MONTH SUMMARY IS BELOW:
SEPTEMBER
...NEAR-RECORD COLD START GIVES WAY TO UNSEASONABLE WARMTH AND
DROUGHT...
A COLD FRONT AND SUBSEQUENT HIGH PRESSURE IN LATE AUGUST BROUGHT A
STRETCH OF BELOW NORMAL TEMPERATURES THAT SPILLED INTO SEPTEMBER. A
REINFORCING DOSE OF COLD AIR ARRIVED FOR SEPTEMBER 4TH, WHEN THE
OBSERVED DAILY AVERAGE TEMPERATURE OF 58 WAS 10 DEGREES BELOW
NORMAL. THE FIRST 10 DAYS OF THE MONTH WAS THE 3RD COLDEST ON RECORD
WITH AN AVERAGE TEMPERATURE OF 60.8 DEGREES. TWO RECORD LOWS WERE
BROKEN: 39 DEGREES ON THE 7TH (PREVIOUS RECORD 41 SET IN 1962) AND
36 DEGREES ON THE 8TH (PREVIOUS RECORD 39 SET IN 1986). BY MID-
MONTH, STRONG UPPER-LEVEL RIDGING WAS PROMINENT WHICH BROUGHT
ANOMALOUS HEAT AND VERY LITTLE RAINFALL. IN FACT, THE FINAL 20 DAYS
OF THE MONTH RANKED AS THE 4TH WARMEST ON RECORD WITH AN AVERAGE
TEMPERATURE OF 69.5 DEGREES. RECORD LOW TEMPERATURES WERE SET ON THE
7TH AND THE 8TH WHEREAS A RECORD HIGH TEMPERATURE WAS SET ON THE
28TH.
THE UNSEASONABLE WARMTH PAIRED WITH DRY CONDITIONS RESULTED IN A
RAPID DEGRADATION OF DROUGHT CONDITIONS THROUGH THE MONTH. ON
SEPTEMBER 2, THE US DROUGHT MONITOR INDICATED ABOUT 17% OF THE
NORTHERN INDIANA FORECAST AREA WAS EXPERIENCING MODERATE DROUGHT
(D1) OR WORSE. BY SEPTEMBER 23, THAT NUMBER WAS 71%. CREEK, POND,
AND STREAM LEVELS ARE EXPERIENCING VERY LOW FLOW. ADDITIONAL DROUGHT
IMPACTS INCLUDE TREES DROPPING LEAVES EARLY AND SOYBEANS ARE
STRESSED, FAILING TO FILL THEIR PODS IN SOME INSTANCES.
MEASURABLE RAINFALL OCCURRED ON ONLY SEVEN DAYS THIS MONTH, TOTALING
0.98 INCHES. THIS RANKS AS THE 11TH DRIEST ON RECORD, AND THE DRIEST
SINCE 0.44 INCHES IN 1995.
THE AVERAGE TEMPERATURE FOR THE MONTH WAS 66.6 DEGREES AND RANKS AS
THE 39TH WARMEST ON RECORD.
OCTOBER
..A VERY DRY OCTOBER; TOP 30 WARMEST
FOR THE SECOND YEAR IN A ROW, FORT WAYNE MEASURED LESS THAN AN INCH
OF RAIN FALL DURING THE MONTH OF OCTOBER. IT IS NOT UNCOMMON FOR
OCTOBER TO BE A DRY MONTH, HOWEVER, THE PAST TWO OCTOBERS HAVE BEEN
A NOTABLE DEPARTURE FROM NORMAL. THE MONTH WAS INCREDIBLY DRY WITH
SEVERAL WEEK-LONG STRETCHES OF NO RAIN. ONLY 6 DAYS OF MEASURABLE
PRECIPTATION WAS RECORDED THIS MONTH (WHICH IS AN IMPROVEMENT FROM
JUST 3 DAYS LAST OCTOBER). MOST OF THE MONTH'S RAINFALL FELL ON
OCTOBER 19TH WHEN WIDESPREAD RAINFALL MOVED THROUGH THE AREA AND
BROUGHT 0.59" TO FORT WAYNE. OVERALL, ONLY 0.77" OF RAIN FELL THIS
MONTH, WHICH IS 2.18" BELOW NORMAL. OCTOBER 2025 RANKS AS THE 11TH
DRIEST OCTOBER ON RECORD. THIS YEAR'S OCTOBER RAINFALL WAS A SLIGHT
IMPROVEMENT FROM LAST YEAR WHEN ONLY 0.43" FELL.
TO FURTHER PUT THE EXTREMELY DRY CONDITIONS INTO PERSPECTIVE, IF THE
YEAR WERE TO END RIGHT NOW, FORT WAYNE WOULD HAVE THE DRIEST YEAR ON
RECORD SINCE RECORDS BEGAN IN 1897. YEAR-TO-DATE, FORT WAYNE HAS HAD
20.85" OF PRECIPITATION, WHICH IS 13.20" BELOW THE YEAR-TO-DATE
NORMAL OF 34.05". THIS IS THE LARGEST YEAR-TO-DATE PRECIPITATION
DEFICIT FORT WAYNE HAS EVER HAD GOING INTO NOVEMBER AND WILL BE
DIFFICULT TO OVERCOME HEADING INTO THE WINTER MONTHS, WHICH ARE
USUALLY DRY. FORT WAYNE NEEDS TO MEASURE 3.56" OF PRECIPITATION (OR
MORE) IN THE NEXT TWO MONTHS OR ELSE 2025 WILL GO DOWN AS THE DRIEST
YEAR ON RECORD. 1962 CURRENTLY HOLDS THE RECORD FOR DRIEST YEAR EVER
WITH 24.40".
UNSURPRISINGLY, THE LACK OF RAINFALL HAS EXACERBATED THE ONGOING
DROUGHT. SEVERE TO EXTREME DROUGHT EXPANDED ALONG AND SOUTH OF US 24
CORRIDOR THROUGHOUT OCTOBER. AT THE END OF SEPTEMBER, EXTREME
DROUGHT WAS INTRODUCED INTO ALLEN COUNTY, IN FOR THE FIRST TIME
SINCE THE SUMMER OF 2012. BY THE END OF OCTOBER, EXTREME DROUGHT NOW
COVERS ~40% OF THE COUNTY, ESPECIALLY SOUTHEASTERN ALLEN COUNTY.
DEPENDING ON HOW MUCH WATER CAN BE PUT BACK INTO THE GROUND OVER THE
WINTER (VIA RAIN AND SNOWMELT), THIS YEAR'S FALL DROUGHT COULD
IMPACT NEXT YEAR'S SPRING PLANTING IN NORTHEAST INDIANA AND
NORTHWEST OHIO. THE GROUND IS INCREDIBLY DRY WITH A LACK OF
GROUNDWATER AND EXTREMELY POWDERY TOPSOIL. FALL HARVESTS FOR WHEAT
AND SOYBEANS WIDELY VARIED BETWEEN EARLY AND LATE SEASON CROPS.
NO SNOW WAS RECORDED THIS MONTH. DESIPTE THE AVERAGE FIRST SNOWFALL
OCCURRING ON NOVEMBER 17TH, OCTOBER DOES TYPICALLY AVERAGE 0.1" OF
SNOW IN FORT WAYNE. THE LAST TIME MEASURABLE SNOW FELL IN FORT WAYNE
WAS WHEN 0.7" FELL ON OCTOBER 17TH, 2022. A TRACE OF SNOW FELL IN
2023 AS WELL.
OCTOBER IS OFTEN A TRANSITION MONTH BETWEEN SUMMER AND FALL WITH
LARGE TEMPERATURES SWINGS AND THIS YEAR WAS NO EXCEPTION. OCTOBER
BEGAN WARMER THAN NORMAL WITH A PERISTENT UPPER LEVEL RIDGE PATTERN
ACROSS THE MIDWEST AND GREAT LAKES REGIONS. THE FIRST HALF OF THE
MONTH SAW NEAR RECORD HIGHS IN THE UPPER 80S WITH WARM OVERNIGHT
LOWS. A COOLER DAY OR TWO BRIEFLY OCCURRED BUT HEAT AND HUMIDITY
DOMINATED THE FIRST HALF OF OCTOBER. A SERIES OF SEVERAL COLD FRONTS
MOVED THROUGH DURING THE LATTER HALF OF THE MONTH AS FALL FINALLY
SETTLED IN BY THE END OF THE MONTH. SUMMER HAD ONE LAST HURRAH ON
OCTOBER 18TH WITH A HIGH OF 85 DEGREES BEFORE COOLER AIR WAS ABLE TO
OVERCOME THE PERISTENT HEAT. FOR THE LAST THIRD OF THE MONTH, MUCH
MORE SEASONABLE TEMPERATURES - HIGHS IN THE 50S AND 60S AND LOWS IN
THE 30S AND 40S - HAVE BECOME COMMON. THE FIRST WIDESPREAD FREEZE OF
THE FALL OCCURRED ON OCTOBER 25TH WITH A LOW OF 29 DEGREES,
EFFECTIVELY ENDING THE GROWING SEASON. OVERALL, THE MONTHLY AVERAGE
TEMPERATURE WAS 56.1 DEGREES, WHICH IS 2.9 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL.
OCTOBER 2025 RANKS AS THE 28TH WARMEST SINCE RECORDS BEGAN IN 1897.
NO NEW TEMPERATURE OR PRECIPITATION RECORDS WERE SET THIS MONTH.
NOVEMBER
..SNOWIEST NOVEMBER IN FORT WAYNE SINCE 1966
AS IS COMMON IN THE FALL, NOVEMBER WAS AN ACTIVE TRANSITION MONTH
FROM WARMER THAN NORMAL TO COOLER THAN NORMAL TEMPERATURES. SEVERAL
SYSTEMS WITH STRONG COLD FRONTS MOVED THROUGH THE AREA, WHICH OFTEN
RESULTED IN SEVERAL DAYS OF WARM AIR OUT AHEAD OF THE INCOMING
SYSTEM FOLLOWED BY COOLER THAN NORMAL TEMPERATURES BEHIND IT. THE
WARMEST TEMPERATURE THIS MONTH WAS 67 DEGREES, WHICH OCCURRED ON
NOVEMBER 5TH AND 15TH. CONVERSELY, THE COLDEST TEMPERATURE THIS
MONTH WAS 17 DEGREES, WHICH OCCURRED ON NOVEMBER 28TH. 13 DAYS THIS
MONTH WERE COOLER THAN NORMAL. WITH A SIGNIFICANT COLD SNAP AFTER
THANKSGIVING TO FINISH OUT THE MONTH, NOVEMBER FINISHED JUST
SLIGHTLY COOLER THAN NORMAL. (NOTE: THE AVERAGE TEMPERATURE FROM
11/1 TO 11/28 WAS EXACTLY AT AVERAGE). OVERALL, THE AVERAGE
TEMPERATURE WAS 40.4 DEGREES, WHICH IS 0.7 DEGREES COOLER THAN THE
NORMAL NOVEMBER AVERAGE TEMPERATURE OF 41.1 DEGREES. THIS WAS
COOLEST NOVEMBER ON RECORD SINCE 2021 WHEN THE AVERAGE TEMPERATURE
WAS 39.5 DEGREES. IT IS ALSO THE FIRST NOVEMBER SINCE 2021 THAT THE
AVERAGE TEMPERATURE HAS BEEN COOLER THAN NORMAL.
THIS YEAR HAS BEEN EXCEPTIONALLY DRY IN FORT WAYNE, ESPECIALLY
THROUGHOUT THE SUMMER AND FALL, AND THIS MONTH WAS NO EXCEPTION. 11
DAYS THIS MONTH HAD MEASURABLE PRECIPITATION, HOWEVER, ONLY ONE DAY
HAD OVER 0.50". NOVEMBER 29TH HAD THE MOST PRECIPITATION IN A SINGLE
DAY THIS MONTH WITH 0.59" OF PRECIPITATION (MAINLY LIQUID EQUIVALENT
OF MELTED SNOWFALL). FORT WAYNE RECORDED 2.00" OF PRECIPITATION IN
NOVEMBER, WHICH IS 0.96" BELOW NORMAL. THIS RANKS AS THE 41ST DRIEST
NOVEMBER ON RECORD.
FORT WAYNE CONTINUES TO BE ON PACE FOR EITHER THE 1ST OR 2ND DRIEST
YEAR ON RECORD SINCE RECORDS BEGAN IN 1897. A SIGNIFICANT
PRECIPITATION DEFICIT IS ONGOING. YEAR-TO-DATE, FORT WAYNE HAS HAD
22.85" OF PRECIPITATION, WHICH IS 14.16" BELOW THE YEAR-TO-DATE
NORMAL OF 37.01". FORT WAYNE NEEDS TO MEASURE AT LEAST 1.55" OF
PRECIPITATION IN DECEMBER OR ELSE 2025 WILL GO DOWN AS THE DRIEST
YEAR ON RECORD. 1962 CURRENTLY HOLDS THE RECORD FOR DRIEST YEAR EVER
IN FORT WAYNE WITH 24.40" AND 1941 IS SECOND DRIEST WITH 25.72".
WHAT IS NOTABLE ABOUT NOVEMBER IS THE IMPRESSIVE AMOUNT OF SNOW THAT
FELL. TWO LARGE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS WERE RESPONSIBLE FOR BRINGING
THE MOST SNOW TO FORT WAYNE IN NOVEMBER SINCE 1966! AN AREA OF LOW
PRESSURE MOVING THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES BROUGHT LAKE EFFECT SNOW ON
NOVEMBER 9-11TH WITH 3.6" OF SNOW TOTAL. ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM
CAME THROUGH AT THE END OF THE MONTH ON NOVEMBER 29-30TH, TOTALLING
A 2-DAY TOTAL OF 5.7" OF SYNOPTIC (SYSTEM) SNOWFALL. BETWEEN THESE
TWO SYSTEMS, THE TOTAL SNOWFALL THIS MONTH WAS 9.3", WHICH RANKS AS
THE 3RD SNOWIEST NOVEMBER ON RECORD AND THE SNOWIEST NOVEMBER SINCE
1966 WHEN 12.0" FELL. SNOWFALL THIS MONTH WAS 7.4" ABOVE NORMAL!
SNOW HAS NOT BEEN ABOVE NORMAL IN FORT WAYNE IN NOVEMBER SINCE 2022.
SOME OTHER NOTEWORTHY SNOW STATISTICS THIS MONTH INCLUDE THAT THE
DAILY SNOWFALL TOTAL ON NOVEMBER 29TH OF 5.6" WAS THE FIRST 3"+
SNOWFALL IN FORT WAYNE IN NEARLY 3 YEARS! THIS WAS THE HIGHEST
SINGLE DAY SNOWFALL SINCE 6.2" FELL ON JANUARY 25, 2023. IN
ADDITION, THE NOVEMBER 29TH DAILY TOTAL OF 5.6" WAS THE 3RD LARGEST
NOVEMBER DAILY SNOWFALL TOTAL SINCE RECORDS BEGAN IN 1897! ONE NEW
SNOWFALL RECORD WAS SET THIS MONTH. A RECORD DAILY SNOWFALL WAS SET
ON NOVEMBER 10TH WITH 1.9", WHICH BROKE THE PREVIOUS DAILY RECORD OF
1.2" SET IN 1928.
JOHNSON/ROLLER/BROWN
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