342  
FXUS64 KBRO 210001 AAA  
AFDBRO  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX  
601 PM CST MON JAN 20 2025  
   
..NEW AVIATION
 
 
   
SHORT TERM
 
 
(TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 328 PM CST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
KEY MESSAGES:  
 
* FREEZING TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT THE RIO GRANDE  
VALLEY AND DEEP SOUTH TEXAS TONIGHT, WITH A FREEZE WARNING IN  
EFFECT FOR THE ENTIRE CWA. A FREEZE WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR  
TOMORROW NIGHT AS WELL, AND WILL LIKELY NEED TO BE UPGRADED TO A  
WARNING.  
 
* COLD RAIN IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP THIS EVENING AND TRANSITION TO A  
WINTRY MIX TONIGHT INTO TOMORROW MORNING, STARTING IN THE  
RANCHLANDS AND MAKING ITS WAY EASTWARD THROUGHOUT THE NIGHT.  
WINTER STORM WARNINGS ARE IN EFFECT FOR THE MAJORITY OF THE CWA  
TONIGHT, WITH INLAND CAMERON COUNTY UNDER A WINTER WEATHER  
ADVISORY.  
 
* A WIND ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT FOR THE COASTAL COUNTIES AND HIDALGO  
COUNTY TONIGHT. ELEVATED WINDS THROUGHOUT DEEP SOUTH TEXAS WILL  
CAUSE ELEVATED WIND CHILL VALUES, AND AN EXTREME COLD WARNING IS  
IN EFFECT TONIGHT INTO TOMORROW MORNING AS WELL.  
 
* HIGH SEAS AND GALE FORCE WINDS WILL CAUSE DANGEROUS RIP CURRENTS  
ALONG AREA BEACHES, AND A HIGH SURF ADVISORY IS IN EFFECT LATE  
TONIGHT INTO TOMORROW.  
 
DANGEROUS COLD WEATHER IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE IN THE RIO GRANDE  
VALLEY AND DEEP SOUTH TEXAS TONIGHT, TOMORROW, AND TOMORROW NIGHT  
DUE TO THE PRESENCE AND DEEPENING OF ARCTIC HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE  
PLAINS, FUNNELING SIBERIAN AIR INTO THE REGION IN WAKE OF THE  
FRONTAL PASSAGE. FREEZING TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT THE  
REGION TONIGHT, WITH LOW TEMPERATURES RANGING BETWEEN THE UPPER 20S  
IN THE UPPER RANCHLANDS TO THE LOWER 30S IN THE EASTERNMOST PORTIONS  
OF THE RIO GRANDE VALLEY. HIGH TEMPERATURES TOMORROW ARE EXPECTED TO  
STAY IN THE MID 30S THROUGHOUT DEEP SOUTH TEXAS WITH DANGEROUS WIND  
CHILL VALUES IN THE TEENS AND 20S DUE TO GUSTY NORTHERLY WINDS  
ACCOMPANYING THE COLD AIR SURGE.  
 
IN ADDITION, AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE IS DEVELOPING OFF THE COAST,  
WHICH IS BRINGING A SURGE OF MOISTURE AND HIGH PRECIPITATION CHANCES  
TO THE AREA, WITH 80-90% PRECIP CHANCES THROUGHOUT THE REGION  
TONIGHT INTO TOMORROW MORNING. THIS PRECIPITATION WILL INITIALLY  
START OUT AS COLD DRIZZLY RAIN, BUT AS ARCTIC AIR CONTINUES TO BE  
PUSHED SOUTH FROM THE EXPANDING HIGH PRESSURE, THIS PRECIPITATION IS  
EXPECTED TO CHANGE OVER TO FREEZING DRIZZLE AND A WINTRY MIX OF  
SLEET/SNOW OVERNIGHT INTO TOMORROW MORNING. WINTER STORM WARNINGS  
ARE IN EFFECT THROUGHOUT THE REGION, AND THE NORTHERN RANCHLANDS ARE  
ALREADY STARTING TO EXPERIENCE THIS TRANSITION. THESE AREAS TO THE  
NORTHWEST ARE MOST LIKELY TO SEE FREEZING DRIZZLE FIRST,  
TRANSITIONING TO SNOW MIXED WITH SLEET. AREAS CLOSER TO THE COAST  
AND THE LOWER RIO GRANDE VALLEY ARE EXPECTED TO SEE FREEZING DRIZZLE  
TRANSITIONING PRIMARILY INTO SLEET.  
 
AS TEMPERATURES CONTINUE TO DROP, THIS TRANSITION FROM COLD RAIN TO  
FREEZING DRIZZLE/SLEET WILL SPREAD FROM THE RANCHLANDS FURTHER EAST-  
SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGHOUT THE RIO GRANDE VALLEY. THIS WILL POSE  
HAZARDS ON ROADWAYS OVERNIGHT INTO THE MORNING COMMUTE TOMORROW  
MORNING, WHERE ROADWAYS COULD BECOME ICED, PARTICULARLY ON ELEVATED  
SURFACES. THE LOW LEVEL MOISTURE AND WINTRY PRECIPITATION IS  
EXPECTED TO PUSH OUT OF THE AREA BY TOMORROW AFTERNOON, AND ANY ROAD  
HAZARDS SHOULD DISAPPEAR IN TIME FOR THE EVENING COMMUTE AS  
CONDITIONS BECOME MORE DRY.  
 
THE PRESSURE GRADIENT STRENGTHENS TONIGHT AS THE CENTER OF THE  
ARCTIC HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS INTO TEXAS. A WIND ADVISORY HAS BEEN  
POSTED AS WINDS INCREASE OVERNIGHT WITH GUSTS AS HIGH AS 45 MPH FOR  
THE COASTAL COUNTIES ALONG WITH HIDALGO COUNTY. THIS IS IN EFFECT  
THROUGH AT LEAST TOMORROW AFTERNOON.  
 
DESPITE THE DRIER AIR TOMORROW EVENING, THE PREVAILING ARCTIC HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE TO MAINTAIN ITS GRIP OVER THE REGION WITH THE  
COLDEST NIGHT OF THIS COLD SNAP FORECAST TUESDAY NIGHT/WEDNESDAY  
MORNING. LOWS BOTTOM OUT IN THE LOWER TO MID 20S THROUGHOUT MOST OF  
DEEP SOUTH TEXAS WITH UPPER 20S TO NEAR 40 OVER THE LOWER RGV TO  
SPI. A HARD FREEZE WARNING WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED FOR TOMORROW NIGHT.  
KEEP PETS INSIDE, DRIP PIPES, COVER PLANTS, AND WEAR PROTECTIVE  
CLOTHING IF GOING OUTSIDE TUESDAY NIGHT. WIND CHILLS WILL BE IN THE  
TEENS AND 20S.  
 
THE HIGH WINDS AND SURF WILL CREATE DANGEROUS CONDITIONS ON AREA  
BEACHES, WITH A HIGH SURF ADVISORY AND A HIGH RISK OF RIP CURRENTS  
IN PLACE AT AREA BEACHES. SURF WILL BE HIGHEST OVERNIGHT INTO  
TOMORROW MORNING AS WE EXPERIENCE GALE FORCED WINDS OFFSHORE. DUE TO  
COLD SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES, THERE IS HIGH POTENTIAL FOR MASS SEA  
TURTLE COLD STUNNING IN THE AREA AS WELL. MOTORISTS CROSSING COASTAL  
BRIDGES WILL NEED TO WATCH FOR PELICANS.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM
 
 
(WEDNESDAY THROUGH NEXT MONDAY)  
ISSUED AT 328 PM CST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
KEY MESSAGE:  
 
-A WARMING TREND BEGINS AFTER WEDNESDAY.  
 
MISERABLE START TO THE LONG TERM PERIOD,UNLESS YOU LIKE FRIGID  
TEMPERATURES. WEDNESDAY MORNING WILL BE VERY COLD, WITH TEMPERATURES  
AROUND SUNRISE BEING IN THE MID 20S THROUGHOUT MOST THE THE REGION,  
WITH A FEW 30S ALONG THE COAST. FREEZE WATCHES ARE NOW IN EFFECT FOR  
WEDNESDAY MORNING WHICH WILL UPGRADED WARNINGS ON TUESDAY.  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY, TEMPERATURES WILL WARM UP TO THE LOW TO MID 50S  
FOR HIGH TEMPERATURES AS THE SURGE OF ARCTIC AIR BEGINS TO SLOWLY TO  
LIFT OUT OF THE AREA. LOW TEMPERATURES WEDNESDAY NIGHT WILL BE  
WARMER THAN TUESDAY NIGHT. MOST AREAS WILL SEE LOWS IN THE UPPER  
30S/LOW 40S, BUT SOME AREAS IN THE NORTHERN RANCHLANDS COULD STILL  
SEE A A LIGHT FREEZE. WILL MONITOR FOR A POTENTIAL ADDITIONAL FREEZE  
WATCHES/WARNINGS.  
 
HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL STAY IN THE 50S THURSDAY THEN START TO WARM  
MORE SIGNIFICANTLY FRIDAY AND SATURDAY, WHERE TEMPERATURES COULD  
REACH THE 60S AND 70S. SUNDAY WILL BE WARM, WITH HIGH TEMPERATURES  
IN THE UPPER 70S/LOWER 80S THROUGHOUT DEEP SOUTH TEXAS, WITH THE  
WARM WEATHER CONTINUING INTO THE BEGINNING OF NEXT WEEK. LOW  
TEMPERATURES WILL BE IN THE MID 40S ON FRIDAY NIGHT AND THE LOWER  
60S FOR SATURDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT BEFORE SLIGHTLY COOLING TO THE  
UPPER 50S BY MONDAY NIGHT.  
 
WEDNESDAY WILL BE PRECIPITATION FREE, BUT A SMALL (20-30%) CHANCE  
FOR SHOWERS RETURNS FOR THE COASTAL COUNTIES ON THURSDAY AS A TROUGH  
DEVELOPS OFFSHORE, THOUGH RAINFALL WILL BE CONFINED TO THE COAST.  
FRIDAY INTO NEXT WEEK WILL DRY, WITH PARTLY CLOUDY SKIES AND  
NORTHERLY WINDS SHIFTING TO A SOUTHEASTERLY DIRECTION.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
(00Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 556 PM CST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
POOR FLYING CONDITIONS ARE ANTICIPATED THROUGH THE NEXT 24 HOURS  
COURTESY OF LOW CLOUDS, LIGHT PRECIPITATION, AND A BREEZY TO WINDY  
FLOW FROM THE NORTHWEST.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
ISSUED AT 328 PM CST MON JAN 20 2025  
 
(TONIGHT THROUGH TOMORROW NIGHT)...WINDS AND SEA HEIGHTS ARE  
EXPECTED TO RISE TO DANGEROUS LEVELS TONIGHT INTO TOMORROW, WITH  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORIES IN EFFECT NOW THROUGH 09Z TONIGHT. AFTER  
09Z, THE SMALL CRAFT ADVISORIES FOR THE BAY AND THE GULF WILL BE  
UPGRADED TO A GALE WARNING, WHICH WILL BE IN EFFECT UNTIL 0Z  
TOMORROW EVENING. DURING THIS TIME, NORTHERLY GUSTS UP TO 40 KNOTS  
COULD OCCUR OVER THE GULF WATERS, WITH SEA HEIGHTS UP TO 20 FEET.  
THE BAY IS EXPECTED TO BE VERY ROUGH AS WELL. TOMORROW NIGHT, WINDS  
AND SEA HEIGHTS ARE EXPECTED TO DECREASE, BUT SEAS WILL STILL BE  
ROUGH ENOUGH TO POTENTIALLY MEET SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY CRITERIA.  
 
(WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY)...WAVE HEIGHTS AND WINDS WILL BE  
DECREASING WEDNESDAY MORNING AND THROUGHOUT THE DAY, CAUSING MARINE  
CONDITIONS TO IMPROVE WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY. CONDITIONS  
SHOULD REMAIN FAIR UNTIL FRIDAY MORNING, WHEN WAVE HEIGHTS AND WINDS  
SLIGHTLY PICK UP INTO SATURDAY, WHERE SMALL CRAFT ADVISORIES MAY BE  
NEEDED. CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO IMPROVE AGAIN SUNDAY INTO MONDAY.  
WINDS WILL BE NORTHERLY WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY AND SHIFT TO A  
SOUTHEASTERLY DIRECTION ON SATURDAY.  
 

 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS
 
 
BROWNSVILLE 33 36 29 55 / 90 80 0 0  
HARLINGEN 31 36 24 55 / 90 80 0 0  
MCALLEN 31 38 27 55 / 90 60 0 0  
RIO GRANDE CITY 30 39 22 53 / 90 50 0 0  
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 45 46 39 55 / 90 90 10 0  
BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 37 38 29 55 / 90 80 10 0  
 

 
   
BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
TX...WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL NOON CST TUESDAY FOR TXZ248>250.  
 
EXTREME COLD WARNING FROM 3 AM TO 9 AM CST TUESDAY FOR  
TXZ248>255-351-353>355.  
 
FREEZE WARNING FROM 3 AM TO 10 AM CST TUESDAY FOR TXZ248>255-351-  
353>355.  
 
FREEZE WATCH FROM TUESDAY EVENING THROUGH WEDNESDAY MORNING FOR  
TXZ248>255-351-353>355.  
 
WIND ADVISORY FROM 3 AM TO NOON CST TUESDAY FOR TXZ251-253-254-  
351-353-354.  
 
WINTER STORM WARNING FROM 3 AM TO NOON CST TUESDAY FOR  
TXZ251>254-353.  
 
WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 2 AM TO 6 PM CST TUESDAY FOR TXZ255.  
 
WIND ADVISORY FROM 3 AM TO 3 PM CST TUESDAY FOR TXZ255-355-451-  
454-455.  
 
HIGH RIP CURRENT RISK THROUGH TUESDAY AFTERNOON FOR TXZ451-454-  
455.  
 
HIGH SURF ADVISORY FROM 3 AM TO 6 PM CST TUESDAY FOR TXZ451-454-  
455.  
 
GM...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 9 PM THIS EVENING TO 3 AM CST TUESDAY  
FOR GMZ130-132-135.  
 
GALE WARNING FROM 3 AM TO 6 PM CST TUESDAY FOR GMZ130-132-135-  
150-155-170-175.  
 
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 3 AM CST TUESDAY FOR GMZ150-155-170-  
175.  
 

 
 

 
 
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