089  
FXUS63 KGLD 170513  
AFDGLD  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GOODLAND KS  
1013 PM MST MON DEC 16 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES
 
 
- BREEZY TO WINDY CONDITIONS TUESDAY AFTERNOON IN THE TRI-BORDER  
AREA WITH GUSTS OF 40-50 MPH POSSIBLE.  
 
- BRIEF COOL DOWN THURSDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY MORNING EAST OF  
HIGHWAY 25 WITH A BACK DOOR COLD FRONT.  
 
- DRY THROUGH SUNDAY WITH GENERALLY ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/
 
 
ISSUED AT 115 PM MST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
THE UPPER PATTERN WILL AMPLIFY TONIGHT AND TUESDAY WITH A RIDGE  
BUILDING IN THE WESTERN CONUS AND A TROUGH IN THE CENTRAL  
PLAINS. AHEAD OF THE TROUGH, WILL SEE INCREASING MID AND HIGH  
CLOUDS TONIGHT WHICH MAY TRIM A FEW DEGREES OFF MORNING LOW  
TEMPERATURES. THEY WILL RANGE FROM THE MID 20S TO LOWER 30S.  
TOMORROW, MID AND HIGH CLOUDS PERSIST WHICH MAY AGAIN KEEP  
TEMPERATURES DOWN JUST A TAD. STILL EXPECTING HIGHS IN THE 50S.  
BEHIND THE TROUGH AXIS THERE WILL BE A CORRIDOR OF STRONGER  
WINDS WHICH WILL TRY TO MIX TO THE SURFACE, FROM NORTHEAST  
COLORADO INTO THE TRI-BORDER AREA, THOUGH WITH THE CLOUD COVER  
CONFIDENCE IS MEDIUM AT BEST FOR FULL MIXING POTENTIAL.  
NONETHELESS, HRRR SHOWING GUSTS IN THE 40-50 MPH RANGE IN THAT  
AREA FROM LATE MORNING THROUGH MID AFTERNOON. CLOUDS CLEAR AND  
WINDS DIMINISH TUESDAY NIGHT WITH LOWS IN THE UPPER TEENS TO  
LOWER 20S. UPPER RIDGE BUILDS ACROSS THE ROCKIES AND ADJACENT  
PLAINS ON WEDNESDAY WITH DRY CONDITIONS AND HIGHS IN THE UPPER  
40S TO LOWER 50S. WILL SEE BREEZY SOUTHWEST WINDS BY THE  
AFTERNOON. LOWS WEDNESDAY NIGHT WILL BE IN THE UPPER 20S TO  
LOWER 30S. THE UPPER RIDGE AMPLIFIES EVEN FURTHER ON THURSDAY  
ACROSS THE WESTERN CONUS AND ADJACENT PLAINS. IT WILL BE BREEZY  
WITH NORTHWEST WINDS GUSTING 20 TO 30 MPH. HIGHS WILL BE IN THE  
MID TO UPPER 50S. RELATIVE HUMIDITY APPEARS TO BE TOO HIGH FOR  
ANY FIRE WEATHER CONCERNS. LOWS THURSDAY NIGHT WILL BE IN THE  
TEENS AND 20S WITH A BACK DOOR COLD FRONT BRINGING IN COLDER AIR  
EAST OF HIGHWAY 25. MAY SEE SOME FREEZING FOG WITH THAT FRONT  
AS WELL.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 221 PM MST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
FRI-SAT: LONG RANGE GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO INDICATE THAT A LESS-  
PROGRESSIVE /BLOCKED/ SYNOPTIC PATTERN WILL EVOLVE OVER NORTH  
AMERICA BY THE END OF THE WORK WEEK AS A PRONOUNCED UPPER LEVEL  
RIDGE AMPLIFIES OVER THE WESTERN CONUS AND DEEP TROUGHING  
/CYCLONIC FLOW ALOFT/ ENVELOPES THE EASTERN CONUS -- A PATTERN  
OFTEN ASSOCIATED WITH ARCTIC OUTBREAKS IN THE EASTERN US. IN  
SUCH A SETUP, THE HIGH PLAINS (GEOGRAPHICAL AREA IN THE  
IMMEDIATE LEE OF THE ROCKIES) WILL BE SITUATED AT AN 'INFLECTION  
POINT' BETWEEN THE PRONOUNCED RIDGE (TO THE WEST) AND  
PRONOUNCED TROUGH (TO THE EAST) -- A REGION CHARACTERIZED BY NW  
FLOW ALOFT AND PROFOUND SYNOPTIC SUBSIDENCE -- A REGION THAT'S  
TYPICALLY ON THE FAR WESTERN FRINGE OF.. OR ALTOGETHER REMOVED  
FROM.. INTRUDING ARCTIC AIRMASSES. BOTTOM LINE: HIGH CONFIDENCE  
IN DRY CONDITIONS AND ABOVE AVERAGE OR NEAR AVERAGE TEMPERATURES.  
WESTERN PORTIONS OF THE AREA (I.E. EASTERN COLORADO) ARE MOST  
LIKELY TO SEE ABOVE AVERAGE TEMPERATURES.  
 
SUN-TUE: LONG RANGE GUIDANCE INDICATES A DICHOTOMOUS SYNOPTIC  
PATTERN OVER NORTH AMERICA EARLY NEXT WEEK.. IN THE SENSE THAT  
(1) A PRONOUNCED RIDGE /BLOCK/ WILL REMAIN IN PLACE OVER  
WESTERN-CENTRAL CANADA AS (2) PERIODIC SHORTWAVE ENERGY -- ON  
THE SOUTHERN AND EASTERN PERIPHERY OF A LARGE CYCLONIC  
GYRE/VORTEX IN THE NORTHERN PACIFIC (OVER THE BERING SEA,  
ALEUTIAN ISLANDS AND GULF OF ALASKA) -- MOVING ASHORE THE  
PACIFIC NORTHWEST ERODES, AND ULTIMATELY SUPPLANTS, THE WESTERN  
CONUS RIDGE.. RESULTING IN A MORE PROGRESSIVE PATTERN OVER THE  
WESTERN-CENTRAL CONUS (BENEATH THE RIDGE OVER WESTERN-CENTRAL  
CANADA). IF THIS IS THE CASE, ONE WOULD EXPECT A RELATIVELY  
GREATER POTENTIAL FOR ACTIVE WEATHER OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS BY  
MID-WEEK (XMAS EVE-DAY). IT'S IMPORTANT TO NOTE THAT, A  
PRONOUNCED AND PERSISTENT RIDGE OVER WESTERN-CENTRAL CANADA  
WOULD ACT AS A BLOCKADE AGAINST ARCTIC AIRMASSES.. RESULTING IN  
ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES AND LITTLE, IF ANY, POTENTIAL FOR  
WINTER WEATHER. DRY CONDITIONS AND ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES ARE  
PRESENTLY ANTICIPATED.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z WEDNESDAY/
 
 
ISSUED AT 955 PM MST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
VFR CONDITIONS ARE ONCE AGAIN FORECAST TO PERSIST THROUGH THE  
PERIOD. WIND IS STILL THE BIG FACTOR FOR BOTH KGLD AND KMCK.  
KGLD IS EXPECTED TO SEE A FEW GUSTS UP AROUND 20 KTS UNTIL  
ABOUT 9Z AND COULD SEE SOME LOW LEVEL WIND SHEAR (LLWS) AROUND  
15-18Z AS A COLD FRONT STARTS MOVING THROUGH. AROUND 18Z,  
NORTHWESTERLY WINDS WILL PICK UP AND GUSTS UP AROUND 30 KTS ARE  
EXPECTED. WINDS WILL BEGIN SLOWLY WEAKENING AROUND 0Z. KMCK IS  
EXPECTED TO HAVE LLWS UNTIL ABOUT 13Z AND HAVE A FEW PLEASANT  
HOURS BEFORE THE COLD FRONT MOVES THROUGH. AROUND 19Z IS WHEN  
THE WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO PICK UP AND START WEAKENING AROUND 3Z.  
BOTH KMCK AND KGLD MAY SEE A FEW GUSTS UP AROUND 40 KTS AROUND  
21Z, BUT CONFIDENCE IS NOT HIGH.  
 

 
   
GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
KS...NONE.  
CO...NONE.  
NE...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SHORT TERM...024  
LONG TERM...VINCENT  
AVIATION...CA  
 
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