999  
FXUS62 KJAX 190003  
AFDJAX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSONVILLE FL  
703 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
   
..NEW UPDATE  
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 659 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
FOR THE LATEST NE FL AND SE GA DAILY KEY MESSAGES PLEASE VISIT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/JAX/BRIEFINGS/NWS-JAX-BRIEFING.PDF  
 
FORECAST ON TRACK FOR ANOTHER NIGHT OF DENSE FOG AFTER MIDNIGHT  
ACROSS COASTAL SE GA AND MOST OF NE FL AHEAD OF APPROACHING TROUGH  
ACROSS THE SE US WHICH IS CURRENTLY TRIGGERING SOME THUNDERSTORM  
ACTIVITY WHICH SHOULD WEAKEN INTO WIDELY SCATTERED SHOWER ACTIVITY  
AS IT REACHES INTO PORTIONS OF INLAND SE GA COUNTIES AFTER  
MIDNIGHT DUE TO LACK OF INSTABILITY. LOWS WILL GENERALLY BE IN THE  
UPPER 50S ACROSS SE GA AND LOWER 60S ACROSS NE FL.  
 
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 508 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
FOR THE LATEST NE FL AND SE GA DAILY KEY MESSAGES PLEASE VISIT:  
HTTPS://WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/JAX/BRIEFINGS/NWS-JAX-BRIEFING.PDF  
 
SEAS HAVE TICKED BACK UPWARDS TO 5-7 FT ACROSS THE NE FL COASTAL  
WATERS AS INDICATED BY THE MARINE BUOYS AT 41117 AND 41070, SO  
HAVE RE-POSTED SCA FLAGS TONIGHT FOR THE ELEVATED SEAS THAT SHOULD  
SUBSIDE TOWARDS MORNING.  
 
 
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
ISSUED AT 254 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
AFTERNOON SURFACE ANALYSIS DEPICTS GRADUALLY HIGH PRESSURE (1024  
MILLIBARS) MIGRATING EASTWARD OFF THE SOUTHEASTERN SEABOARD,  
WHILE A WAVY FRONTAL BOUNDARY EXTENDS FROM THE SOUTHERN  
APPALACHIANS SOUTHWESTWARD ACROSS THE TENNESSEE AND LOWER  
MISSISSIPPI VALLEYS. MEANWHILE, ARCTIC HIGH PRESSURE (1036  
MILLIBARS) WAS SPILLING SOUTHEASTWARD FROM THE CANADIAN PRAIRIES  
THOUGH THE UPPER MIDWEST AND THE PLAINS STATES. ALOFT...RIDGING  
POSITIONED ACROSS THE NORTHWESTERN CARIBBEAN SEA CONTINUES TO  
FLATTEN IN RESPONSE TO A SHARPENING TROUGH THAT WAS DIVING TOWARDS  
THE SOUTHEASTERN STATES. THE LAST PATCH OF LOWER STRATUS  
CLOUDINESS THAT REMAINS FROM THIS MORNING'S WIDESPREAD DENSE FOG  
EVENT WAS DISSIPATING OVER THE SUWANNEE VALLEY THIS AFTERNOON,  
WITH HEALTHY CUMULUS AND STRATOCUMULUS FIELD NOW OVERHEAD  
ELSEWHERE. A BROKEN LINE OF SHOWERS THAT DEVELOPED ALONG A  
DIFFERENTIAL HEATING / SEA BREEZE BOUNDARY ALONG THE U.S. HIGHWAY  
301 CORRIDOR IN NORTHEAST AND NORTH CENTRAL FL EARLIER THIS  
AFTERNOON HAS MADE VERY SLOW INLAND PROGRESS TOWARDS THE I-75  
CORRIDOR, WITH ACTIVITY OCCASIONALLY PULSING BUT NOT YET PRODUCING  
LIGHTNING STRIKES. TEMPERATURES WERE IN THE 70S AREA-WIDE AS OF  
20Z, WITH DEWPOINTS MOSTLY IN THE MID TO UPPER 60S.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM  
 
(THROUGH TONIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 254 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
THE AFOREMENTIONED TROUGH WILL CONTINUE TO DIG SOUTHEASTWARD  
TONIGHT, WITH INCREASINGLY UNSTABLE CONDITIONS ALOFT DEVELOPING  
SCATTERED SHOWERS AND ISOLATED, LOW-TOPPED AND LIKELY BRIEF  
CONVECTION POSSIBLE ALONG MESOSCALE AND DIFFERENTIAL HEATING  
BOUNDARIES THROUGH AROUND SUNSET THIS EVENING. SHORT-TERM, HIGH  
RESOLUTION GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO INDICATE THAT THIS ACTIVITY WILL  
REMAIN LARGELY DIURNALLY DRIVEN BY THE WARM AND HUMID AIR MASS  
THAT IS IN PLACE AHEAD OF THE APPROACHING COLD FRONT, WITH DEEPER  
MOISTURE POOLING ALONG THE FRONT LIKELY NOT ARRIVING UNTIL THE  
OVERNIGHT HOURS ACROSS INLAND SOUTHEAST GA AND THE SUWANNEE  
VALLEY. THE LOSS OF DAYTIME HEATING THIS EVENING SHOULD RESULT IN  
A DECREASING COVERAGE OF SHOWERS AS THE EVENING PROGRESSES, WITH  
A FEW SHOWERS POSSIBLE ALONG THE SOUTHEASTWARD MOVING FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY OVERNIGHT.  
 
THE BIGGER WEATHER IMPACT OVERNIGHT WILL BE THE DEVELOPMENT OF  
DENSE FOG AND LOW STRATUS CLOUD COVER DOWNSTREAM OF THE  
APPROACHING FRONT ACROSS NORTHEAST AND NORTH CENTRAL FL  
OVERNIGHT, WITH THE FRONTAL PASSAGE LIKELY CLEARING FOG AND LOW  
STRATUS OUT OF THE PICTURE TOWARDS SUNRISE FOR INLAND SOUTHEAST GA  
AND THE SUWANNEE VALLEY. COOL AIR ADVECTION ARRIVING IN THE WAKE  
OF THE OVERNIGHT FRONTAL PASSAGE WILL DROP LOWS INTO THE 50S FOR  
INLAND SOUTHEAST GA TOWARDS SUNRISE, WHILE 60S PREVAIL ELSEWHERE.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM  
 
(THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 254 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
A COLD FRONT WILL CONTINUE MOVING THROUGH THE AREA ON THURSDAY. AS  
WITH THE PAST COUPLE OF MORNINGS, FOG WILL LINGER FOR A FEW HOURS  
AFTER FIRST LIGHT ON THURSDAY. WITH THE COLD FRONT STILL MAKING  
ITS WAY THROUGH OUR SOUTHERN LOCATIONS, THERE WILL BE A LOW CHANCE  
(10-20%) FOR MORNING COASTAL SHOWERS FOR LOCATIONS SOUTH OF THE  
JAX METRO. WITH A COOLER AND DRIER AIRMASS BEGINNING TO SETTLE  
INTO THE AREA, DAYTIME TEMPERATURES WILL BEGIN TO TREND DOWNWARD  
INTO THE END OF THE WEEK. DAYTIME HIGHS TO SPAN IN THE 70S WITH  
WARMER TEMPERATURES ALONG THE SOUTHERN COUNTIES OF THE LOCAL AREA.  
OVERNIGHT LOWS MAKE A RETURN TO 40S FOR SE GA, WITH LOWS IN THE  
50S FOR NE FL.  
 
BY FRIDAY, THE COOLING TREND CONTINUES AS ANOTHER COLD FRONT WILL  
BRING MUCH COLDER TEMPERATURES AND DRY WEATHER FOR THE AREA AS WE  
HEAD INTO THE WEEKEND. DAYTIME HIGHS DIPPING INTO THE 60S FOR  
LOCATIONS ALONG AND NORTH OF THE I-10 CORRIDOR, WITH 70S ALONG  
NORTH CENTRAL FLORIDA. BY FRIDAY NIGHT, LOWS WILL GET INTO THE LOW  
30S FOR INLAND LOCATIONS OF SE GA AND SOUTHWARD INTO THE SUWANNEE  
VALLEY REGION IN NE FL. UPPER 30S AND LOW 40S FOR LOCATIONS IN  
NORTH CENTRAL FLORIDA AND ALONG THE COAST. LIGHT WINDS DURING THE  
EARLY HOURS HEADING SATURDAY, WITH THE COLDER TEMPERATURES WILL  
ALLOW FOR PATCHY FROST TO FORM ALONG INLAND LOCATIONS IN SE GA AND  
TOWARDS THE SUWANNEE VALLEY REGION.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM  
 
(SATURDAY THROUGH NEXT WEDNESDAY)  
ISSUED AT 254 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
A COLD AIR MASS SETTLING INTO THE AREA WILL ALLOW FOR BELOW  
NORMAL TEMPERATURES TO DEVELOP THROUGH THE WEEKEND AND ON MONDAY.  
DAYTIME HIGHS IN THE 50S AREAWIDE ON SATURDAY AND SUNDAY WILL DIP  
TO THE 30S FOR MOST LOCATIONS WEST OF THE ST. JOHNS RIVER.  
SATURDAY NIGHT IS ON TRACK TO BE THE COLDEST NIGHT OF THE WEEKEND.  
WE WILL LIKELY SEE LOCATIONS OF INLAND SE GA TOWARDS THE SUWANNEE  
VALLEY REGION DEVELOP A LIGHT FREEZE WITH LOCATIONS WEST OF THE  
I-95 CORRIDOR DEVELOP FROST ON SATURDAY NIGHT. A SIMILAR PATTERN  
WILL DEVELOP ON SUNDAY, BUT WITH SLIGHTLY WARMER TEMPERATURES THAN  
SATURDAY, WITH ANOTHER NIGHT OF FROST ALONG INLAND SE GA AND THE  
SUWANNEE VALLEY REGION OF NE FL.  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL BEGIN TO WARM UP DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE  
UPCOMING WEEK WITH A COASTAL TROUGH BEGINNING TO DEVELOP ALONG THE  
ATLANTIC COAST. COASTAL SHOWERS CHANCES INCREASE ON MONDAY EVENING  
AS ONSHORE FLOW RETURNS. THIS WILL ALSO LIKELY SET UP A RETURN OF  
SURF ZONE AND MARINE HAZARDS INCLUDING ELEVATED RIP CURRENT RISK  
AND SMALL CRAFT CONDITIONS.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(00Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 618 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
VFR CONDS FOR THE MOMENT AT ALL TAF SITES EXCEPT FOR MVFR SEA FOG  
ALREADY DEVELOPING AT SGJ. ANOTHER DENSE FOG EVENT EXPECTED AT TAF  
SITES AGAIN TONIGHT, STARTING ALONG THE COASTAL TAF SITES OF  
SGJ/SSI IN THE 02-04Z TIME FRAME AND IN THE 04-06Z TIME FRAME AT  
THE REST OF THE TAF SITES. THIS WILL LAST THROUGH 12Z, UNTIL NORTH  
WINDS START TO INCREASE FROM NORTH TO SOUTH WITH IMPROVING CONDS  
FIRST AT SSI WITH VFR BY THE 12-14Z TIME FRAME, WITH OTHER NE FL  
TAF SITES LINGERING UNTIL 14-16Z TIME FRAME, WHILE LOW CLOUDS AND  
MVFR CONDS WILL LINGER INTO THE AFTERNOON AT SGJ WITH VFR CONDS  
FINALLY DEVELOPING IN THE 19-21Z TIME FRAME AS NORTH WINDS  
INCREASE TO 7-9 KNOTS AT ALL LOCATIONS.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
ISSUED AT 254 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
SMALL CRAFT SHOULD CONTINUE TO EXERCISE CAUTION THROUGH TONIGHT,  
AS SEAS BOTH NEAR SHORE AND OFFSHORE WILL REMAIN IN THE 4-6 FOOT  
RANGE. OTHERWISE, SCATTERED SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS  
THIS EVENING WILL DECREASE IN COVERAGE OVERNIGHT AHEAD OF AN  
APPROACHING COLD FRONT. DENSE SEA FOG WILL LIKELY REDEVELOP BEFORE  
MIDNIGHT ACROSS OUR LOCAL WATERS, AND MAY PERSIST THROUGH THE  
EARLY MORNING HOURS ON THURSDAY BEFORE THE FRONT CROSSES OUR LOCAL  
WATERS.  
 
NORTH NORTHWESTERLY WINDS WILL DEVELOP ON THURSDAY IN THE WAKE OF  
THIS FRONT, WITH WINDS THEN SHIFTING TO NORTHERLY BY LATE FRIDAY  
AS A REINFORCING DRY COLD FRONT PUSHES SOUTHWARD THROUGH OUR AREA.  
SEAS WILL BRIEFLY SUBSIDE TO THE 3-5 FOOT RANGE BOTH NEAR SHORE  
AND OFFSHORE FROM THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY. STRONG HIGH PRESSURE  
BUILDING OVER THE GREAT LAKES REGION IN THE WAKE OF THIS  
REINFORCING FRONT WILL RESULT IN STRENGTHENING NORTH-  
NORTHEASTERLY WINDS AND BUILDING SEAS FROM FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH  
THE WEEKEND. WINDS AND SEAS MAY APPROACH SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY  
LEVELS LATE THIS WEEKEND AND EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
RIP CURRENTS: A PERSISTENT EASTERLY OCEAN SWELL AND BREAKERS OF  
3-5 FEET WILL KEEP A MODERATE RIP CURRENT RISK IN PLACE AT ALL  
AREA BEACHES ON THURSDAY. THIS PERSISTENT SWELL SHOULD KEEP A  
LOWER END MODERATE RISK GOING INTO FRIDAY AS BREAKER HEIGHTS  
SUBSIDE TO 2-4 FEET AT AREA BEACHES.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
ISSUED AT 1220 PM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
SOUTHEASTERLY SURFACE AND TRANSPORT WINDS WILL SHIFT TO SOUTHERLY  
EARLY THIS AFTERNOON AT INLAND LOCATIONS AND THEN SOUTHWESTERLY  
LATER THIS AFTERNOON ACROSS INLAND PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST GA AND  
THE SUWANNEE VALLEY. LIGHT SPEEDS AND LOW MIXING HEIGHTS WILL  
RESULT IN LOW DAYTIME DISPERSION VALUES ACROSS SOUTHEAST GA AND  
MOST OF NORTHEAST FL, WITH POOR VALUES EXPECTED FOR NORTH CENTRAL  
FL. SURFACE AND TRANSPORT WINDS WILL SHIFT TO NORTHWESTERLY ON  
THURSDAY MORNING, FOLLOWED BY SURFACE WINDS SHIFTING TO NORTH-  
NORTHEASTERLY AT COASTAL LOCATIONS DURING THE AFTERNOON HOURS,  
WHERE LOW DAYTIME DISPERSION VALUES ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE. POOR  
VALUES ARE FORECAST TOMORROW ALONG THE I-95 CORRIDOR, WHILE FAIR  
VALUES ARE EXPECTED INLAND. WEST-NORTHWESTERLY TRANSPORT WINDS  
WILL THEN BECOME BREEZY ON FRIDAY AREA-WIDE, WITH A DRIER AIR MASS  
FILTERING INTO OUR REGION AND GOOD DAYTIME DISPERSION VALUES  
LIKELY.  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
AMG 57 72 46 65 / 20 10 0 0  
SSI 59 69 53 65 / 20 10 0 0  
JAX 60 75 52 69 / 20 10 0 0  
SGJ 61 73 55 71 / 30 10 0 0  
GNV 61 77 53 69 / 20 20 0 0  
OCF 61 78 54 72 / 20 20 0 0  
 
 
   
JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
FL...NONE.  
GA...NONE.  
AM...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 4 AM EST THURSDAY FOR AMZ452-454-472-  
474.  
 
 
 
 
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